Intersection spaces, spatial homology truncation, and string theory / Markus Banagl
Type de document : MonographieCollection : Lecture notes in mathematics, 1997Langue : anglais.Pays: Allemagne.Éditeur : Berlin : Springer, cop. 2010Description : 1 vol. (XVI-217 p.) ; 24 cmISBN: 9783642125881.ISSN: 0075-8434.Bibliographie : Bibliogr. p. 211-213. Index.Sujet MSC : 55N33, Homology and cohomology theories in algebraic topology, Intersection homology and cohomology57P10, Manifolds and cell complexes - Generalized manifolds, Poincaré duality spaces
81T30, Quantum theory, String and superstring theories; other extended objects in quantum field theory
14J17, Algebraic geometry - Surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, Singularities of surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties
55P30, Algebraic topology - Homotopy theory, Eckmann-Hilton duality
55S36, Operations and obstructions in algebraic topology, Extension and compression of mappingsEn-ligne : Springerlink | Zentralblatt | MathSciNet
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Bibliogr. p. 211-213. Index
Intersection cohomology assigns groups which satisfy a generalized form of Poincaré duality over the rationals to a stratified singular space. The present monograph introduces a method that assigns to certain classes of stratified spaces cell complexes, called intersection spaces, whose ordinary rational homology satisfies generalized Poincaré duality. The cornerstone of the method is a process of spatial homology truncation, whose functoriality properties are analyzed in detail. The material on truncation is autonomous and may be of independent interest to homotopy theorists. The cohomology of intersection spaces is not isomorphic to intersection cohomology and possesses algebraic features such as perversity-internal cup-products and cohomology operations that are not generally available for intersection cohomology. A mirror-symmetric interpretation, as well as applications to string theory concerning massless D-branes arising in type IIB theory during a Calabi-Yau conifold transition, are discussed. (Source : Springer)
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